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 Post subject: Temperaments and Gospels
PostPosted: 04 Dec 2012 01:10 
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http://agapepartners.org/articles/37/1/ ... Page1.html

Did the 4 Gospel writers really have different temperaments?
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Matthew demonstrates definitively that Christ is the Messiah, the fulfillment of all the prophecies of the Old Testament and emphasizes the Kingdom of God. Luke highlights Jesus’ relationship with the Father, especially through prayer, as well as the poor, women, the lowly and the suppressed. Mark is the least “scholarly” and tells a straightforward fast-paced story; he shows Christ’s urgency and his conquering action. John is the most mystical, poetic, and theoretical of all the four. To hazard a guess, we would propose that Matthew is choleric, Luke the relationship-oriented sanguine, Mark the straight story, simple and unadorned (phlegmatic), and John (the truth will set you free; the only Gospel where Christ carries the cross alone, the most poetic and mystical of all four gospels) –idealistic, melancholic.



Are people with different temperaments prone to different sins ?

What about the temperaments of the Apostles ?

How exact is the science?


Quote:
Temperament and the Kingdom of God

God has placed unique gifts and talents in every individual who is a member of the body of Christ. Every church is expected to operate the five fold ministries of an Evangelist, Prophet, Pastor, Teacher and Apostles. The different temperaments that each member of the body of Christ has can be utilized effectively for the expansion of the Kingdom of God. The world’s best evangelist and preachers are Sanguine. The charming, inspiring, personable individuals are able to instill the gospel of love in the hearts of people very effectively. The optimism, upbeat nature, and fiery and emotional words can bring thousands of people to the saving grace of Christ. The sanguine is already on the go to focus on other people. However, the baby Christians need a patient mentor to bring them to maturity. The self sacrificing Melancholy takes the scene as a patient, intellectual is there to answer questions and to teach. As these Christians grow in the Lord, the needs increase. Building a church, raising funds for the same and establishing up a ministry are some of them. Who else but a Choleric will be able to do it in such a methodical way! Who else can place the new ‘mature Christian’ in a position that is a perfect fit for them? Now the question arises as to who will keep the financial records, process the data, handle the mails and other jobs that require precision and accuracy. Of course it is the Phlegmatic. The Kingdom of God needs some people with a limitless service capacity. The Supine’s position cannot be filled by anyone else.

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PostPosted: 04 Dec 2012 04:19 
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Hi Simon,

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Did the 4 Gospel writers really have different temperaments?


I read the article and I'm not seeing what you did. My take on this is that it wasn't about the authors of the Gospels, rather, it was about whether our temperaments have an influence on which Gospel we prefer to read. All four Gospels are definitely written in different styles. Not because of the author's temperament, but because of who the author was writing to and what his intent was. Matthew wrote to the Jewish community and wanted to show that Jesus was the promised Messiah. As a result, he included a lot of OT references which you will not find in Luke because they would have been meaningless to the Gentile community Luke was writing to. Each writer told the same story,the same message, but in a way that would be understood by their audience.

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Many of us have a favorite Gospel writer—wouldn’t it be interesting if that Gospel is the one that relates most closely to our own temperament? I........”


A few years ago my pastor gave a presentation where he discussed this issue. He used our temperaments (based on the Briggs-Myer's test) to help each of us find the prayer style that worked best for us. During the process he was able to show that our temperament had an influence on which Gospel we preferred and why. Not only the Gospels, but various passages throughout scripture. Understanding this had a very positive impact on my prayer life.

The book he used was "Prayer and Temperament - Different Prayer Forms for Different Personality Types" by Chester P. Michael and Marie C. Norrisey.

I was on a silent retreat once and the director gave me scripture to pray with. Unfortunately the scripture she chose was totally wrong for someone of my temperament. It was like trying to put a square peg into a round hole. When we found passages that fit my temperament I was able to pray with the scriptures.

I should add that a discussion on temperament doesn't mean that we can reject scripture, or that one passage is better than others. Rather, it's about finding what prayer style works best for us.


Effie

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PostPosted: 04 Dec 2012 04:39 
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Thanks Effie,that was really nice.

What about the temperaments of the Gospel Characters?
Can one know what went on inside them when they met Jesus?

For example what was it in Judas 's personality that caused him to betray Jesus?

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PostPosted: 05 Dec 2012 03:53 
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fsimon wrote:
Thanks Effie,that was really nice.

What about the temperaments of the Gospel Characters?
Can one know what went on inside them when they met Jesus?

For example what was it in Judas 's personality that caused him to betray Jesus?


Hi Simon,

A little bit, but not much. The purpose of the Gospels is to tell us the story of Christ. The authors weren't interested in giving us a lot of details about His followers, unless it related to the life and message of Jesus. However, that doesn't mean you won't find information about some of them, especially Peter, James, John, and Judas. Paul's writings also give us a good glimpse into his personality.

Cardinal Timothy Dolan wrote a wonderful book called "To Whom Shall We Go". It a series of reflections based on passages in scripture that involve Peter. When learning about Peter, we can learn a lot about ourselves, and our relationship with Christ. I think it would be a good book to read during Advent.


Effie

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